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The Electronic Structure of Sb 2 S3 Wire and Its Application in Visible-Light-Driven Photodegradation of Methylene Blue

Author name : Asma Arfaoui
Publication Date : 2025-03-09
Journal Name : otection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces

Abstract

Antimony trisulfide (Sb2S 3 ) was studied from a theoretical and experimental perspective. Scanning
electron microscopy (SEM), Raman scattering, UV-visible spectrophotometer, and X-ray diffraction (XRD)
were used to analyze the morphological, optical, and structural characteristics. Three exchange-correlation
functions (B3LYP, PBE0, and HSE06) and an all-electron basis set were used in the density functional theory
(DFT) technique to estimate the vibrational frequencies, band gap, electronic structure, and structural
geometry. The simulated findings agree with the existing experimental and theoretical knowledge. Finally,
the degradation of MB under visible light irradiation was used to test the photocatalytic activity of Sb2 S 3
microwires. The findings show that Sb2S 3 thin film promotes the degradation of Methylene Blue (MB) under
visible light irradiation.

Keywords

antimony trisulfide, DFT, electronic structure, vibrational properties, photocatalytic properties

Publication Link

https://doi.org/10.1134/S2070205124702253

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